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ÃÖ¹®Çâ/Cui WX
±è½ÂÈñ/¿À°¡½Ç/Jin SJ/Oh KS
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was designed to identify the degree of self-image and social support among Korean-Chinese adolescents and investigate the relationship between these variables.
Method: A total of 621 Korean-Chinese adolescents in five middle schools in YanBian, China were recruited from March 1st to the 9th, 2005. Data was analysed using
descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test, and ANOVA with the SPSS 11.5 program.
Result: In Korean-Chinese adolescents, the total self-image score was statistically different for age, parents¡¯ education status, parents¡¯ job and living with parents. In the 12 subscales, scoresof emotional tone, impulse control, sexuality, social functioning, vocational attitudes and self-reliance had significant differences between groups regarding gender. The total self-image was in the average range. However, areas of mental health and family function were lower than average and the scale of idealism washigher than average. The adolescents perceived parent¡¯s support was higher then
friend¡¯s support. There was a positive correlation between self-image and social support.
Conclusion: The findings suggest there is a need to examine self-image and social support of Korean- Chinese adolescents according to their parents¡¯ marital status and a need to develop a program to help these broken family¡¯s adolescents.
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KeyWords
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